![]() ![]() Pale moon gypsy tv#1987 Evgeny Nesterenko, Svetlana Volkova, Vyacheslav Polozov, Vladimir Matorin, Raisa Kotova USSR TV & Radio Large Chorus, Moscow Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra Dmitri Kitaenko, Moscow Studio Archives / Alto.1951 Ivan Ivanovich Petrov, Nina Pokrovskaya, Anatoly Orfenov, Alexander Ognivtzev, Bronislava Zlatogorova Bolshoi Theatre Chorus and Orchestra Nikolai Golovanov, Melodiya.Of course there are faults, but they are far outweighed by merits, which lead one to expect much from this young composer in the future. A contemporary critic in the Moskovskiye vedomosti wrote of the opera at the time of the premiere: Geoffrey Norris has noted criticism of the opera as lacking in dramatic momentum and the libretto as being a hastily crafted "hotchpotch". I was a pupil of the orchestra class, and during the rehearsals, we not only admired, but were made happy and proud by his daring harmonies, and were ready to see in him a reformer. Michael Bukinik, a contemporary of Rachmaninov at the conservatory, recalled the rehearsals for the opera: Like Rachmaninov's two other operas, Aleko shows Rachmaninov finding his own individual style, independent of the traditional number opera or Wagner's music-dramas. ![]() Led by Zemfira's father, they spare Aleko's life but cast him out from them forever. All the gypsies gather, disturbed by the noise. In a torment of jealousy he kills them both. As dawn comes, he surprises Zemfira and her lover together. Alone, Aleko broods on the catastrophe of his relationship with Zemfira and the failure of his attempt to flee the ordinary world. Aleko enters and Zemfira taunts him, singing about her wild lover. Zemfira appears with her young lover, whom she kisses passionately before disappearing into her own tent to look after her child. After dances for the women and the men, the gypsies settle down to sleep. For her, as for her mother, love is free, and she herself has already tired of Aleko's possessiveness and now loves a younger gypsy, one of her own people. ![]() Hearing this story, Aleko is outraged that Zemfira's father took no revenge on Mariula. ![]() Zemfira is now grown up, has her own child, and lives with Aleko, a Russian who has abandoned civilisation for the gypsy life. Long ago, he loved Mariula who deserted him for another man, leaving behind Zemfira, their daughter. Beneath a pale moon, they light campfires, prepare a meal and sing of the freedom of their nomadic existence. Roles RoleĪ band of gypsies has pitched its tents for the night on the bank of a river. James Meena conducted and Stefan Szkafarowsky sang the title role. The New York City Opera's 2016/17 season opened in Jazz at Lincoln Center's Rose Hall with a double bill of Aleko and Pagliacci, an opera that also premiered in May 1892. The opera had its first performance in England on 15 July 1915 at the London Opera House under the direction of Vladimir Rosing. ) A Pushkin centenary celebration performance on at the Tauride Palace in Saint Petersburg featured Feodor Chaliapin in the title role, and utilized the chorus and ballet of the Mariinsky Theatre. ( Tchaikovsky had attended the Moscow premiere of Aleko, and Rachmaninoff had intended to hear the premiere of Tchaikovsky's Pathétique Symphony on 16/28 October, but had to catch a train for Kiev to fulfill his Aleko conducting engagement. The composer conducted another performance in Kiev on 18/30 October 1893. The Bolshoi Theatre's premiere took place on 9 May ( O.S. ![]()
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